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Abstract Detail



Systematics Section/ASPT

Aydin, Zeynep [1], Marcussen, Thomas [1], Ertekin, Allattin Selçuk [3], Oxelman, Bengt [1].

Multispecies Coalescent Based Species Delimitation: Applications In Silene L. (Caryophyllaceae) Section Atocion Otth.

Improvements in sequencing technology have led to increased availability of multilocus molecular data  to explore species level relationships in various taxonomic groups. One major problem associated with the inference of species relationships from multilocus  genetic data  is the presence  of conflicting genealogies of different genes. The Multispecies Coalescent Model (MSCm) is a powerful  statistical model which is now getting increasingly important in phylogenetics and speciation research. By taking incomplete lineage sorting into account, MSCm can provide probability distributions of gene trees evolving along the branches of a species tree. Considering species to be modeled as the branches of the species tree, the MSCm provide systematists with a potentially objective and clear testing of alternative hypotheses of putative species.  
In this study, we  optimized species  delimitations under the MSCm in a species complex of Silene sect. Atocion Otth,  by using data from seven putatively independent loci. We used a number of Bayesian  approaches including *BEAST, BPP, DISSECT, and Bayes Factor comparisons to understand the  species relationships in sect. Atocion. All the  analyses resulted in strong support for a model including higher species diversity than recognized by existing taxonomy of the group. Our results highlights the advantage of the discovery method DISSECT, which does not require any predefined classifications to choose among.


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1 - Gothenburg University, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Box 461, Gothenburg, 40530, Sweden
2 - Gothenburg University, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Box 461, Gothenburg, 40530, Sweden
3 - Dicle University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Dicle University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Diyarbakir, 21280, Turkey

Keywords:
none specified

Presentation Type: Oral Paper:Papers for Sections
Session: 14
Location: Cottonwoods North/Boise Centre
Date: Monday, July 28th, 2014
Time: 2:30 PM
Number: 14005
Abstract ID:557
Candidate for Awards:None

Canceled

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